See mask on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antimask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bag valve mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bar mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bemask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "birdcage mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "catcher's mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "death mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deathmask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dismask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diving mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "domino mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dust mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eye mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eyemask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "facemask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "face mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "facial mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filemask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "finger mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flu mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gas mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gasmask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hair mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "half mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hannibal Lecter mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hostmask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "immask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jason mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lion mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask acne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maskette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask house" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maskless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "masklike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maskmaker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask of pregnancy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask shell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "masktard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mask + masturbator", "word": "maskurbator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask work" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nano mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "netmask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oxygen mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paint mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Parkinson's mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "photomask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "procedure mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pro-mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "promask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "SARS mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "screen mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shadow mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sheet mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ski mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleep mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "solder mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spit mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "surgical mask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take the mask off" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "masque", "t": "a covering to hide or protect the face" }, "expansion": "Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "maschera", "t": "mask, disguise" }, "expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "masca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin masca", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh" }, "expansion": "English mesh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grīma", "t": "mask" }, "expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "viser", "t": "visor, mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viser" }, "expansion": "Old French viser", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסֵּכָה", "tr": "masseiḥa" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask" }, { "ref": "2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:", "text": "Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection." ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "79 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 6 0 0 0", "sense": "a cover for the face", "word": "domino mask" }, { "_dis1": "79 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 6 0 0 0", "sense": "a cover for the face", "word": "sleep mask" } ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-8semKYWU", "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "face", "face" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "acr", "lang": "Achi", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "k’ooj" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masker" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maskë" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "č̣əmbəl", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ጭምብል" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قِناع" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kimāma", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كِمامة" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قناع" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ماسك" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ, gināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قِنَاع" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ماسك" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dimak", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "դիմակ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "mukha", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মুখা" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bitlek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "битлек" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mozorro" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "masko", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মাস্ক" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mukhōś", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মুখোশ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "myakhnahpum:", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "မျက်နှာဖုံး" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "màscara" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "careta" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "agvdulo", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ᎠᎬᏚᎶ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miànjù", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面具" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miànzhào", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面罩" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "xāyacatl" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ], "word": "škraboška" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "masker" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "čamaks", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "чамакс" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masko" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mask" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ett", "lang": "Etruscan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "phersu" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gekkaskortur" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "naamari" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "particularly for disguise or decoration", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "naamio" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maski" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masque" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ff", "lang": "Fula", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Adlam" ], "word": "𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ff", "lang": "Fula", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "huurirdu yeeso" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mázcara" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liborio" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carauta" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caroza" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marafón" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carantoña" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "careta" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "niɣabi", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ნიღაბი" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "masḳa", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "მასკა" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗirbade", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "პირბადე" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maske" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mormolýkeio", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μορμολύκειο" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prosopeío", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσωπείο" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prosopída", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσωπίδα" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μάσκα" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mormolúkeion", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μορμολύκειον" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosōpeîon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσωπεῖον" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosōpís", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσωπίς" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "masekhá", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli", "feminine" ], "word": "מַסֵּכָה" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsa'íf", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Biblical", "masculine" ], "word": "צָעִיף" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mukhauṭā", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मुखौटा" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मास्क" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naqāb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नक़ाब" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maszk" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "álarc" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "topeng" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masker" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kedok" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "púic" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masc" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maschera" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascherina" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "alt": "かめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "仮面" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "alt": "ふくめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hukumen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "覆面" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "alt": "おめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "お面" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "english": "cover to mouth and nose", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "masuku", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "マスク" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "alt": "めんがた", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mentegata", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面形" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kbang muk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ក្បាំងមុខ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mah", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ម៉ាសក៍" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "paan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ប៉ាន" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼunhəh", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ឧណ្ហីស" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "czk", "lang": "Knaanic", "roman": "kraboška", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "קְרַבוֹשְקְא" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maseukeu", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "마스크" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "alt": "假面", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamyeon", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "가면" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kemam" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kemame (ku)" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "rûpoş (ku)" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maske (ku)" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nā kāk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ໜ້າກາກ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "persōna" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masca" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaukė" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "topeng" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kedok" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "penutup muka" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "pelitup" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ārai kanohi" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lòrf" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bag", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "баг" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "mask", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "маск" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vîsagiéthe" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masca" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kraboška" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grīma" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "neqãb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نقاب" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ماسک" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "neqâb", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "نقاب" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Frauz" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "e.g., surgical", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maseczka" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascaréna" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mască" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ličína", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "also", "feminine", "figuratively" ], "word": "личи́на" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ufimata" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sgàile" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aghaidh-choimheach" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brat-gnùise" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кри̑нка" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ма̀ска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кра̀буља" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ли̏чина" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀бразина" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "krȋnka" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "màska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kràbulja" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "lȉčina" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òbrazina" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krinka" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarilla" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "antifaz" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambuj" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gambux" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "barakoa" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mask" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "hufa", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ꠢꠥꠙꠣ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "niqob", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ниқоб" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâa-gàak", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "หน้ากาก" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "bo", "english": "'bag", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "འབག" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ماسک" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "niqāb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نقاب" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "niqab", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "نىقاب" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ماسكا" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "niqob" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mặt nạ" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maskar" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fås vizaedje" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masse" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mwgwd" }, { "_dis1": "75 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 7 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "maske", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מאַסקע" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:", "text": "Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-rKgYLB~I", "links": [ [ "disguise", "disguise" ], [ "pretext", "pretext" ], [ "subterfuge", "subterfuge" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻoġ", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "քող" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "màscara" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "naamiointi" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maske" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metamfíesi", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταμφίεση" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maschera" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "alt": "かめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamen", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "仮面" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mască" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ličína", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "also", "feminine", "figuratively" ], "word": "личи́на" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sgàile" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mask" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "mặt nạ" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mascaråde" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diguijhî" }, { "_dis1": "4 73 3 2 1 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 3 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mwgwd" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:", "text": "Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Appearance, likeness." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-UpW1gn~m", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "Appearance", "appearance" ], [ "likeness", "likeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) Appearance, likeness." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-khTF7liD", "links": [ [ "entertainment", "entertainment" ], [ "masquerade", "masquerade" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskarád", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маскара́д" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "word": "naamiaiset" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metamfíesi", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταμφίεση" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maskarada" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 73 1 4 2 1 0 1 6 1 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "maskerad" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:", "text": "the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:", "text": "Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person wearing a mask." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-Pu0iTKdh" }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-dV2E9RZK", "links": [ [ "performance", "performance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 8 4 1 64 2 2 0 2 5 3 4 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 8 4 1 64 2 2 0 2 5 3 4 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dramatic performance", "word": "naamionäytelmä" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 8 4 1 64 2 2 0 2 5 3 4 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 8 4 1 64 2 2 0 2 5 3 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 3 1 3 15 3 2 2 8 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 16 2 1 2 2 2 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 2 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 3 1 3 9 4 2 2 7 4 3 4 3 2 1 1 11 3 2 3 4 2 8 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 10 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-BGkmdyP5", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "grotesque", "grotesque" ], [ "keystone", "keystone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mascaron" } ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 1 12 2 1 1 62 1 0 1 4 1 2 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: grotesque head or face", "word": "maskaroni" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 12 2 1 1 62 1 0 1 4 1 2 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "architecture: grotesque head or face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-kI1LW86l", "links": [ [ "redoubt", "redoubt" ], [ "caponiere", "caponiere" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere." ], "topics": [ "fortification", "fortifications", "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 4 1 3 8 47 7 2 10 4 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere", "word": "kaponieeria suojaava redutti" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A screen for a battery." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-vDs93M9s", "links": [ [ "screen", "screen" ], [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fortification) A screen for a battery." ], "topics": [ "fortification", "fortifications", "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 0 1 22 69 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fortification: screen for a battery", "word": "patterin suojus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-30u5MqUm", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "lip", "lip" ], [ "larva", "larva" ], [ "dragonfly", "dragonfly" ], [ "prehensile", "prehensile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 2 0 0 1 2 2 0 86 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly", "word": "pyyntinaamari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 0 0 1 2 2 0 86 1 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly", "word": "álarc" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Film", "orig": "en:Film", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Mass media", "Culture", "Media", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Publishing", "orig": "en:Publishing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Mass media", "Business", "Culture", "Media", "Economics", "Society", "Communication", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 3 4 9 4 2 3 11 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 15 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 1 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 7 3 1 3 9 7 5 5 3 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 4 3 9 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-A~EIr7ex", "links": [ [ "publishing", "publishing#Noun" ], [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "scene", "scene" ], [ "image", "image" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image." ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "publishing", "television" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Programming", "orig": "en:Programming", "parents": [ "Computing", "Software engineering", "Technology", "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "All topics", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Media", "Fundamental", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-tu6Pyb4T", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "bitwise", "bitwise" ], [ "operation", "operation" ], [ "bitmask", "bitmask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 1 2 0 3 10 3 1 1 9 57 7 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "word": "maski" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 2 0 3 10 3 1 1 9 57 7 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máska", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μάσκα" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 2 0 3 10 3 1 1 9 57 7 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computer graphics", "orig": "en:Computer graphics", "parents": [ "Computing", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-7ssxfkl7", "links": [ [ "computer graphics", "computer graphics" ], [ "bitmap", "bitmap" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "transparency", "transparency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image." ], "topics": [ "computer-graphics", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "en:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-seus51pD", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "fox", "fox" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "vizard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic", "noun", "verb" ], "word": "masque" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 2 24 2 0 1 27 6 31 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "word": "maski" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 2 24 2 0 1 27 6 31 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "word": "máscara" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 2 24 2 0 1 27 6 31 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capa" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 2 24 2 0 1 27 6 31 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "genomskinlighetsmask" } ], "word": "mask" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maskable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "masked" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mask up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unmask" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "masque", "t": "a covering to hide or protect the face" }, "expansion": "Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "maschera", "t": "mask, disguise" }, "expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "masca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin masca", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh" }, "expansion": "English mesh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grīma", "t": "mask" }, "expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "viser", "t": "visor, mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viser" }, "expansion": "Old French viser", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסֵּכָה", "tr": "masseiḥa" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mascara" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "They must all be masked and vizarded", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-CyCiHyad", "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To disguise as something else." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-f98K1MwU", "links": [ [ "disguise", "disguise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To disguise as something else." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskiram", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "маскирам" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "emmascarar" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "naamioida" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "maskieren" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "mascherare" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "deghiza" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "masca" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "ascunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "cubrir" }, { "_dis1": "0 73 3 0 1 2 1 9 7 1 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "maskera" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "Masking the business from the common eye", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, Rudolf Jakhel, Modern Sports Karate: Basics of Techniques and Tactics, Meyer & Meyer Sport, →ISBN:", "text": "The opponent must not be able to recognize when we inhale and when we exhale. We achieve this by breathing with the diaphragm and we do not raise the shoulders while breathing. In particular we must mask when we are out of breath.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Lisa Morgan, Mary Donahue, Living with PTSD on the Autism Spectrum: Insightful Analysis with Practical Applications, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 118:", "text": "Many autistic people have language and cognitive skills; [and] they mask their autism, cover up social discomfort, and work hard to be someone they are not, so people often see them as “fitting in” just fine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-86ei-n58", "links": [ [ "conceal", "conceal" ], [ "view", "view" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "hide", "hide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 0 71 11 0 0 0 0 5 4 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "peittää" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 71 11 0 0 0 0 5 4 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "kätkeä" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 71 11 0 0 0 0 5 4 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "salata" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-iDQ9vivC", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, military) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 0 17 46 4 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "kätkeä" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 17 46 4 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "peittää" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 17 46 4 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "naamioida" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 1 2 6 3 2 2 8 4 3 3 2 4 8 1 0 1 0 10 0 1 2 1 1 9 3 3 2 1 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 3 1 2 13 3 2 2 8 5 3 3 1 1 1 1 22 2 1 2 2 1 9 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 3 4 1 4 8 4 2 3 8 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 11 2 2 2 5 3 9 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Achi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Amharic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 8 3 2 3 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 3 2 10 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 4 1 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 6 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 7 3 7 3 2 4 7 6 5 4 2 1 1 1 10 2 2 2 2 2 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 10 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 4 9 3 2 2 8 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 14 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 3 0 3 15 3 2 2 9 6 4 3 1 0 0 0 20 0 0 2 1 1 11 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 7 3 8 3 2 3 7 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 10 2 2 2 4 3 8 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 3 1 3 15 3 2 2 8 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 16 2 1 2 2 2 9 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 3 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 13 3 2 3 3 2 9 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 7 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 11 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 14 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Erzya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 14 2 1 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 2 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Etruscan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 3 1 3 10 3 2 2 8 4 3 5 2 2 2 2 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 3 5 2 1 1 1 13 3 2 3 3 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fula translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 8 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 4 5 2 1 1 1 11 2 2 2 2 2 8 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 2 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 1 2 8 3 1 3 7 8 7 3 2 1 2 1 10 2 2 2 2 3 11 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 5 1 4 8 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 3 3 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 0 3 10 3 2 2 10 5 3 3 1 0 0 0 23 1 1 3 1 1 12 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 4 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 3 3 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 6 3 7 3 1 3 7 8 7 3 2 1 1 1 9 2 1 2 2 3 10 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 3 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 4 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 4 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 4 1 3 10 3 2 2 10 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 3 2 1 12 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Knaanic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 4 1 4 9 3 3 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 8 3 2 4 7 6 5 3 3 1 2 1 10 1 2 2 3 4 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 3 4 6 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 11 2 1 2 3 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 3 4 9 4 2 3 11 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 15 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 2 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 4 4 2 1 1 1 11 2 2 3 2 3 8 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 1 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 8 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 12 3 2 3 3 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 4 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 2 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 3 2 3 11 3 2 2 9 5 3 3 1 0 0 0 21 1 1 2 2 1 12 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 7 3 1 3 9 7 5 5 3 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 4 3 9 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 6 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 2 3 9 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 6 2 1 1 1 11 2 2 3 2 2 8 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 3 1 2 13 4 2 2 8 5 3 3 1 1 1 1 22 1 1 2 2 1 9 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 3 1 3 9 4 2 2 7 4 3 4 3 2 1 1 11 3 2 3 4 2 8 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 4 7 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 11 2 2 2 4 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 15 2 1 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romagnol translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 8 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 18 2 1 3 3 2 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samoan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 12 3 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 3 1 3 10 3 2 2 10 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 16 2 2 3 2 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 14 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 11 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 1 14 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sylheti translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 2 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 10 3 2 2 8 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 14 2 1 3 2 2 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 5 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 8 3 8 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 3 2 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 9 5 3 4 2 2 1 1 15 2 2 3 3 2 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 4 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 4 5 2 1 1 1 13 2 2 3 3 2 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 3 1 3 9 3 2 2 8 4 3 4 2 2 2 2 13 3 2 3 3 2 9 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 5 1 4 9 3 2 2 9 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 13 2 1 3 3 3 9 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover or keep in check." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-DXb8Nd2I", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "cover", "cover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, military) To cover or keep in check." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 1 5 2 61 2 1 2 1 5 10 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to cover or keep in check", "word": "pidätellä" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:", "text": "Come Pentecost as quickly as it will,\nSome five and twenty years, and then we mask’d.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:", "text": "noble Gentilmen / who daunced & masked wt thes fayer ladyes & gentillwomen", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take part as a masker in a masquerade." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-ONP~VFhX", "links": [ [ "masker", "masker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To take part as a masker in a masquerade." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 3 82 1 2 1 3 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take part as a masker in a masquerade", "word": "pitää naamiota" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 December 30, Jaren Kerr, “Flu almost non-existent this year as coronavirus cases rise across Canada”, in The Globe and Mail:", "text": "Dr. Shelita Dattani, director of professional affairs at the Canadian Pharmacists Association, says […]. “The efforts that we’re taking to reduce the spread of COVID are working … people are masking and distancing and staying away from each other and using hand hygiene, so I think all of these efforts combined are contributing to lower rates.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To wear a mask." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-tmGeThdQ", "links": [ [ "wear", "wear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To wear a mask." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "maski" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "käyttää maskia" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "pitää naamiota" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "pitää naamaria" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "sich maskieren" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 1 2 87 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "a se masca" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:", "text": "Ioue sometime maſked in a ſhepheards weede,\nAnd by thoſe ſteps that he hath ſcal’d the heauens,\nMay we become immortall like the Gods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-kxTHUBTD", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 17 5 1 2 3 1 52 12 1 2 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disguise oneself", "word": "naamioitua" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 4 1 0 2 2 4 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 4 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 31 1 3 4 13 1 4 1 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Autism", "orig": "en:Autism", "parents": [ "Disability", "Mental health", "Psychology", "Health", "Society", "Social sciences", "Body", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, Sally Cat, PDA by PDAers: From Anxiety to Avoidance and Masking to Meltdowns, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 86:", "text": "Masking is exhausting and some autistics require copious amounts of time afterwards to recover from hiding who they are and pretending to be someone they aren't. Even when autistics mask they don't always pass fully as an NT person.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Yenn Purkis, Wenn B. Lawson, The Autistic Trans Guide to Life, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 132:", "text": "So, masking seems to be a very poor explanation for the difference in gender diagnosis of autism. In particular, masking requires theory of mind. How can autistic people successfully mask if they struggle with this ability?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceal or disguise one's autism." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-HUyp~iMd", "links": [ [ "autism", "autism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To conceal or disguise one's autism." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 4 6 1 1 0 4 68 1 2 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal or disguise one's autism", "word": "maskata" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting" ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-u6~FK9Vg", "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 1 13 0 14 4 1 1 1 56 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture", "word": "maskata" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 13 0 14 4 1 1 1 56 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture", "word": "peittää" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 1 3 1 2 6 3 2 2 8 4 3 3 2 4 8 1 0 1 0 10 0 1 2 1 1 9 3 3 2 1 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 2 3 8 3 2 3 7 7 7 4 3 1 1 1 8 2 1 2 2 3 10 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 7 3 7 3 2 4 7 6 5 4 2 1 1 1 10 2 2 2 2 2 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 1 2 8 3 1 3 7 8 7 3 2 1 2 1 10 2 2 2 2 3 11 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 3 6 3 7 3 1 3 7 8 7 3 2 1 1 1 9 2 1 2 2 3 10 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 8 3 2 4 7 6 5 3 3 1 2 1 10 1 2 2 3 4 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 3 4 9 4 2 3 11 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 15 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 1 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 1 4 1 4 10 4 2 2 12 5 4 4 1 0 0 0 16 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 7 3 1 3 9 7 5 5 3 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 4 3 9 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993, Richard E. Haskell, Introduction to computer engineering, page 287:", "text": "That is, the lower nibble (the 4 bits 1010 = A) has been masked to zero. This is because ANDing anything with a zero produces a zero, while ANDing any bit with a 1 leaves the bit unchanged[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-oy-Y9Ec9", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "unset", "unset" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "bitmask", "bitmask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, Rick Grehan, Robert Moote, Ingo Cyliax, Real-Time Programming: A Guide to 32-bit Embedded Development, page 199:", "text": "Some hardware interrupts can be masked, or disabled; that is, the CPU is told to ignore them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-jzh9co4r", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "disable", "disable" ], [ "interrupt", "interrupt" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 3 18 65 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: to disable by setting or unsetting the associated bit", "word": "piilottaa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "en:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 4 3 1 3 7 3 1 3 9 7 5 5 3 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 4 3 9 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Sarah Kurchak, I Overcame My Autism and All I Got Was This Lousy Anxiety Disorder, unnumbered page:", "text": "Masking can leave a person with less energy to handle other aspects of their day, from performing basic housework to processing thoughts and feelings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Felicity Sedgewick, Laura Hull, Helen Ellis, Autism and Masking: How and Why People Do It, and the Impact It Can Have, page 220:", "text": "Some group members describe masking during therapy in order to seem more likeable to the therapist, or because they felt it necessary in order to be seen as engaging with the support.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Hannah Louise Belcher, Taking Off the Mask: Practical Exercises to Help Understand and Minimise the Effects of Autistic Camouflaging, page 80:", "text": "Kayleigh, who was finally diagnosed at 18, felt that she masked a lot growing up because she \"always felt different and was bullied if [she] showed it both at home and in school\".", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-Unc8UKqw", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "autistic", "autistic" ], [ "neurotypical", "neurotypical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology, of an autistic person) To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an autistic person" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic", "noun", "verb" ], "word": "masque" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskiram se", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "маскирам се" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "emmascarar" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "maskeren" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "peittää" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "naamioida" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "maskieren" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "gríma" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "hīpoki" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "masca" }, { "_dis1": "36 0 34 0 17 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "enmascarar" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maske" }, "expansion": "Middle English maske", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "max" }, "expansion": "Old English max", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā", "t": "mesh, netting, mask" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh", "3": "mask" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mesh and mask", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English maske, from Old English max, masċ (“net”), from Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”). Doublet of mesh and mask above.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mesh" ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-0wynp6Mr", "links": [ [ "mesh", "mesh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-tiLnegPJ", "links": [ [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Scotland) The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English *mask", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "māx" }, "expansion": "Old English māx", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mash" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mash", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 2 4 0 3 6 2 2 2 7 3 2 4 0 3 11 4 1 0 0 8 1 4 2 2 0 8 2 3 4 2 3 3 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "en:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Mash." ], "id": "en-mask-en-noun-NKOWW5lf", "links": [ [ "Mash", "mash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Mash." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English *mask", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "māx" }, "expansion": "Old English māx", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mash" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mash", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To mash." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-oxRqan1V", "links": [ [ "mash", "mash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) To mash." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Brewing", "orig": "en:Brewing", "parents": [ "Alcohol production", "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "(brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-Natq2pgX", "links": [ [ "brewing", "brewing#Noun" ], [ "mix", "mix" ], [ "malt", "malt" ], [ "wort", "wort" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) (brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To be infused or steeped." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-9i7mQent", "links": [ [ "infuse", "infuse" ], [ "steep", "steep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Scotland dialectal) To be infused or steeped." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-8-nVxT7d", "links": [ [ "brew", "brew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Scotland) To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "masken" }, "expansion": "Middle English masken", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English masken, short for *maskeren, malskren (“to bewilder; be confused, wander”). More at masker.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To bewilder; confuse." ], "id": "en-mask-en-verb-aGW9yNL3", "links": [ [ "bewilder", "bewilder" ], [ "confuse", "confuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) To bewilder; confuse." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "mask" }, "expansion": "English mask", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English mask.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mask", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 1 1 1 2 0 3 4 2 1 1 5 2 2 2 1 3 6 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 12 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 1 0 0 3 0 2 5 2 2 1 7 3 2 2 1 3 6 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 2 1 0 7 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 10 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "facial mask" ], "id": "en-mask-zh-noun-lvljpuB9", "links": [ [ "facial mask", "facial mask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) facial mask" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "min6 mok6-2", "word": "面膜" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maa¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mā sí" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "maa¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ma¹ xi²" }, { "ipa": "/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/" } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "fr", "3": "masque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French masque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masque", "forms": [ { "form": "maski", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "maski", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "maskideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "maskina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "maski", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "maski", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mask (genitive maski, partitive maski)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "maski", "2": "maski" }, "expansion": "mask (genitive maski, partitive maski)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mas", "2": "k", "3": "k", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "et:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gaasimask" }, { "word": "hapnikumask" }, { "word": "iluravimask" }, { "word": "karnevalimask" }, { "word": "kipsmask" }, { "word": "kuldmask" }, { "word": "maaskikostüüm" }, { "word": "maaskiteater" }, { "word": "marlimask" }, { "word": "maskiball" }, { "word": "pärmimask" }, { "word": "surimask" }, { "word": "teatrimask" }, { "word": "toitemask" } ], "glosses": [ "mask" ], "id": "en-mask-et-noun-SL-bTxQq", "links": [ [ "mask", "mask" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "et:mask" ] } ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "maþker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish maþker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "maðkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse maðkr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mawk" }, "expansion": "English mawk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "maddike" }, "expansion": "Danish maddike", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "matikka" }, "expansion": "Finnish matikka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish maþker, from Old Norse maðkr. Cognate with English mawk, Danish maddike and Finnish matikka.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "mask", "2": "masken", "3": "maskar", "4": "maskarna", "5": "masks", "6": "maskens", "7": "maskars", "8": "maskarnas", "base": "mask", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "daggmask" }, { "word": "lysmask" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "use a worm / worms as bait", "text": "använda mask som bete", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The dog has worms", "text": "Hunden har mask", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a worm" ], "id": "en-mask-sv-noun-sv:worm", "links": [ [ "worm", "worm" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:worm" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg/Sv-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:mask" ], "word": "mask" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "masque" }, "expansion": "French masque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "it", "3": "la", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masque.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "maskera" }, { "word": "maskerad" }, { "word": "maskering" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "put on a mask", "text": "ta på sig en mask", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mask (cover designed to disguise or protect the face)" ], "id": "en-mask-sv-noun-sv:mask", "links": [ [ "mask", "mask#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:mask" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg/Sv-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:mask" ], "word": "mask" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "mask" }, "expansion": "English mask", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English mask.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mask", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese nouns", "Cantonese terms borrowed from English", "Cantonese terms derived from English", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Hong Kong Cantonese", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "facial mask" ], "links": [ [ "facial mask", "facial mask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) facial mask" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maa¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mā sí" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "maa¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ma¹ xi²" }, { "ipa": "/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "min6 mok6-2", "word": "面膜" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "Terms with Achi translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Etruscan translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Knaanic translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anti-mask" }, { "word": "antimask" }, { "word": "bag valve mask" }, { "word": "bar mask" }, { "word": "bemask" }, { "word": "birdcage mask" }, { "word": "catcher's mask" }, { "word": "death mask" }, { "word": "deathmask" }, { "word": "dismask" }, { "word": "diving mask" }, { "word": "domino mask" }, { "word": "dust mask" }, { "word": "eye mask" }, { "word": "eyemask" }, { "word": "facemask" }, { "word": "face mask" }, { "word": "facial mask" }, { "word": "filemask" }, { "word": "finger mask" }, { "word": "flu mask" }, { "word": "gas mask" }, { "word": "gasmask" }, { "word": "hair mask" }, { "word": "half mask" }, { "word": "Hannibal Lecter mask" }, { "word": "hostmask" }, { "word": "immask" }, { "word": "Jason mask" }, { "word": "life mask" }, { "word": "lion mask" }, { "word": "mask acne" }, { "word": "maskette" }, { "word": "mask house" }, { "word": "maskless" }, { "word": "masklike" }, { "word": "maskmaker" }, { "word": "mask of pregnancy" }, { "word": "mask shell" }, { "word": "masktard" }, { "english": "mask + masturbator", "word": "maskurbator" }, { "word": "mask work" }, { "word": "nano mask" }, { "word": "netmask" }, { "word": "oxygen mask" }, { "word": "paint mask" }, { "word": "Parkinson's mask" }, { "word": "photomask" }, { "word": "procedure mask" }, { "word": "pro-mask" }, { "word": "promask" }, { "word": "SARS mask" }, { "word": "screen mask" }, { "word": "shadow mask" }, { "word": "sheet mask" }, { "word": "ski mask" }, { "word": "sleep mask" }, { "word": "solder mask" }, { "word": "spit mask" }, { "word": "surgical mask" }, { "word": "take the mask off" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "masque", "t": "a covering to hide or protect the face" }, "expansion": "Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "maschera", "t": "mask, disguise" }, "expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "masca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin masca", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh" }, "expansion": "English mesh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grīma", "t": "mask" }, "expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "viser", "t": "visor, mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viser" }, "expansion": "Old French viser", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסֵּכָה", "tr": "masseiḥa" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "sense": "a cover for the face", "word": "domino mask" }, { "sense": "a cover for the face", "word": "sleep mask" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask" }, { "ref": "2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:", "text": "Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection." ], "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "face", "face" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:", "text": "Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge." ], "links": [ [ "disguise", "disguise" ], [ "pretext", "pretext" ], [ "subterfuge", "subterfuge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:", "text": "Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Appearance, likeness." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "Appearance", "appearance" ], [ "likeness", "likeness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) Appearance, likeness." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade." ], "links": [ [ "entertainment", "entertainment" ], [ "masquerade", "masquerade" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:", "text": "the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:", "text": "Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person wearing a mask." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters." ], "links": [ [ "performance", "performance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "grotesque", "grotesque" ], [ "keystone", "keystone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mascaron" } ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "glosses": [ "In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere." ], "links": [ [ "redoubt", "redoubt" ], [ "caponiere", "caponiere" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere." ], "topics": [ "fortification", "fortifications", "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A screen for a battery." ], "links": [ [ "screen", "screen" ], [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fortification) A screen for a battery." ], "topics": [ "fortification", "fortifications", "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "lip", "lip" ], [ "larva", "larva" ], [ "dragonfly", "dragonfly" ], [ "prehensile", "prehensile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Film", "en:Publishing" ], "glosses": [ "A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image." ], "links": [ [ "publishing", "publishing#Noun" ], [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "scene", "scene" ], [ "image", "image" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image." ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "publishing", "television" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing", "en:Programming" ], "glosses": [ "A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "bitwise", "bitwise" ], [ "operation", "operation" ], [ "bitmask", "bitmask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computer graphics" ], "glosses": [ "A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image." ], "links": [ [ "computer graphics", "computer graphics" ], [ "bitmap", "bitmap" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "transparency", "transparency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image." ], "topics": [ "computer-graphics", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "fox", "fox" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "vizard" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "noun", "verb" ], "word": "masque" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "acr", "lang": "Achi", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "k’ooj" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masker" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maskë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "č̣əmbəl", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ጭምብል" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قِناع" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kimāma", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كِمامة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قناع" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ماسك" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qināʕ, gināʕ", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قِنَاع" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ماسك" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dimak", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "դիմակ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "mukha", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মুখা" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bitlek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "битлек" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mozorro" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "masko", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মাস্ক" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mukhōś", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "মুখোশ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "myakhnahpum:", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "မျက်နှာဖုံး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "màscara" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "careta" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "agvdulo", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ᎠᎬᏚᎶ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miànjù", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面具" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miànzhào", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面罩" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "xāyacatl" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ], "word": "škraboška" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "maske" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "masker" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "čamaks", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "чамакс" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mask" }, { "code": "ett", "lang": "Etruscan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "phersu" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gekkaskortur" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "naamari" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "particularly for disguise or decoration", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "naamio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maski" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masque" }, { "code": "ff", "lang": "Fula", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Adlam" ], "word": "𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮" }, { "code": "ff", "lang": "Fula", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "huurirdu yeeso" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mázcara" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liborio" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carauta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caroza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marafón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carantoña" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "careta" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "niɣabi", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ნიღაბი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "masḳa", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "მასკა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗirbade", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "პირბადე" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maske" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mormolýkeio", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μορμολύκειο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prosopeío", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσωπείο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "prosopída", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσωπίδα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μάσκα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mormolúkeion", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μορμολύκειον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosōpeîon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "προσωπεῖον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prosōpís", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "προσωπίς" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "masekhá", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli", "feminine" ], "word": "מַסֵּכָה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsa'íf", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Biblical", "masculine" ], "word": "צָעִיף" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mukhauṭā", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मुखौटा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मास्क" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naqāb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नक़ाब" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maszk" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "álarc" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "topeng" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "masker" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kedok" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "púic" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maschera" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascherina" }, { "alt": "かめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "仮面" }, { "alt": "ふくめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hukumen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "覆面" }, { "alt": "おめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "omen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "お面" }, { "code": "ja", "english": "cover to mouth and nose", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "masuku", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "マスク" }, { "alt": "めんがた", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mentegata", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "面形" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kbang muk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ក្បាំងមុខ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mah", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ម៉ាសក៍" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "paan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ប៉ាន" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼunhəh", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ឧណ្ហីស" }, { "code": "czk", "lang": "Knaanic", "roman": "kraboška", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "קְרַבוֹשְקְא" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "maseukeu", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "마스크" }, { "alt": "假面", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamyeon", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "가면" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kemam" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kemame (ku)" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "rûpoş (ku)" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Kurdish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maske (ku)" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "маска" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nā kāk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ໜ້າກາກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "persōna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masca" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaukė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маска" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "topeng" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "kedok" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "penutup muka" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "pelitup" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ārai kanohi" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lòrf" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bag", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "баг" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "mask", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "маск" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vîsagiéthe" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masca" }, { "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kraboška" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grīma" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríma" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "neqãb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نقاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ماسک" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "neqâb", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "نقاب" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Frauz" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "e.g., surgical", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maseczka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascaréna" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mască" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ličína", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "also", "feminine", "figuratively" ], "word": "личи́на" }, { "code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ufimata" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sgàile" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aghaidh-choimheach" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brat-gnùise" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кри̑нка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ма̀ска" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "кра̀буља" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ли̏чина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀бразина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "krȋnka" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "màska" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kràbulja" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "lȉčina" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òbrazina" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krinka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maska" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarilla" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "antifaz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambuj" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gambux" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "barakoa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mask" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "hufa", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ꠢꠥꠙꠣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "niqob", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ниқоб" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâa-gàak", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "หน้ากาก" }, { "code": "bo", "english": "'bag", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "འབག" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maske" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "māsk", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ماسک" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "niqāb", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نقاب" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "niqab", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "نىقاب" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "maska", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "ماسكا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maska" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "niqob" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "mặt nạ" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "cover for the face", "word": "maskar" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fås vizaedje" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masse" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mwgwd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "maske", "sense": "cover for the face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מאַסקע" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻoġ", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "քող" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "màscara" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "naamiointi" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maske" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metamfíesi", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταμφίεση" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maschera" }, { "alt": "かめん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamen", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "仮面" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maske" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mască" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ličína", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "also", "feminine", "figuratively" ], "word": "личи́на" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sgàile" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mask" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which disguises", "word": "mặt nạ" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mascaråde" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diguijhî" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "that which disguises", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mwgwd" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskarád", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маскара́д" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "word": "naamiaiset" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metamfíesi", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταμφίεση" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maskarada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máska", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ма́ска" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "festive entertainment", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "maskerad" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dramatic performance", "word": "naamionäytelmä" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dramatic performance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mascarada" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: grotesque head or face", "word": "maskaroni" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "architecture: grotesque head or face", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere", "word": "kaponieeria suojaava redutti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fortification: screen for a battery", "word": "patterin suojus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly", "word": "pyyntinaamari" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly", "word": "álarc" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "word": "maski" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máska", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μάσκα" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "pattern of bits used in bitwise operations", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "word": "maski" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "word": "máscara" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "genomskinlighetsmask" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "Terms with Achi translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Etruscan translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Knaanic translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "maskable" }, { "word": "masked" }, { "word": "mask up" }, { "word": "unmask" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "masque", "t": "a covering to hide or protect the face" }, "expansion": "Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "maschera", "t": "mask, disguise" }, "expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "masca" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin masca", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh" }, "expansion": "English mesh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "grīma", "t": "mask" }, "expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "viser", "t": "visor, mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "viser" }, "expansion": "Old French viser", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסֵּכָה", "tr": "masseiḥa" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "mascara" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "They must all be masked and vizarded", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor." ], "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To disguise as something else." ], "links": [ [ "disguise", "disguise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To disguise as something else." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "Masking the business from the common eye", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, Rudolf Jakhel, Modern Sports Karate: Basics of Techniques and Tactics, Meyer & Meyer Sport, →ISBN:", "text": "The opponent must not be able to recognize when we inhale and when we exhale. We achieve this by breathing with the diaphragm and we do not raise the shoulders while breathing. In particular we must mask when we are out of breath.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Lisa Morgan, Mary Donahue, Living with PTSD on the Autism Spectrum: Insightful Analysis with Practical Applications, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 118:", "text": "Many autistic people have language and cognitive skills; [and] they mask their autism, cover up social discomfort, and work hard to be someone they are not, so people often see them as “fitting in” just fine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide." ], "links": [ [ "conceal", "conceal" ], [ "view", "view" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "hide", "hide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "conceal", "conceal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, military) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover or keep in check." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "cover", "cover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, military) To cover or keep in check." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:", "text": "Come Pentecost as quickly as it will,\nSome five and twenty years, and then we mask’d.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:", "text": "noble Gentilmen / who daunced & masked wt thes fayer ladyes & gentillwomen", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take part as a masker in a masquerade." ], "links": [ [ "masker", "masker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To take part as a masker in a masquerade." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 December 30, Jaren Kerr, “Flu almost non-existent this year as coronavirus cases rise across Canada”, in The Globe and Mail:", "text": "Dr. Shelita Dattani, director of professional affairs at the Canadian Pharmacists Association, says […]. “The efforts that we’re taking to reduce the spread of COVID are working … people are masking and distancing and staying away from each other and using hand hygiene, so I think all of these efforts combined are contributing to lower rates.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To wear a mask." ], "links": [ [ "wear", "wear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To wear a mask." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:", "text": "Ioue sometime maſked in a ſhepheards weede,\nAnd by thoſe ſteps that he hath ſcal’d the heauens,\nMay we become immortall like the Gods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, Sally Cat, PDA by PDAers: From Anxiety to Avoidance and Masking to Meltdowns, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 86:", "text": "Masking is exhausting and some autistics require copious amounts of time afterwards to recover from hiding who they are and pretending to be someone they aren't. Even when autistics mask they don't always pass fully as an NT person.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Yenn Purkis, Wenn B. Lawson, The Autistic Trans Guide to Life, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 132:", "text": "So, masking seems to be a very poor explanation for the difference in gender diagnosis of autism. In particular, masking requires theory of mind. How can autistic people successfully mask if they struggle with this ability?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceal or disguise one's autism." ], "links": [ [ "autism", "autism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To conceal or disguise one's autism." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting" ], "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993, Richard E. Haskell, Introduction to computer engineering, page 287:", "text": "That is, the lower nibble (the 4 bits 1010 = A) has been masked to zero. This is because ANDing anything with a zero produces a zero, while ANDing any bit with a 1 leaves the bit unchanged[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "unset", "unset" ], [ "bit", "bit" ], [ "bitmask", "bitmask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, Rick Grehan, Robert Moote, Ingo Cyliax, Real-Time Programming: A Guide to 32-bit Embedded Development, page 199:", "text": "Some hardware interrupts can be masked, or disabled; that is, the CPU is told to ignore them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "disable", "disable" ], [ "interrupt", "interrupt" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Psychology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Sarah Kurchak, I Overcame My Autism and All I Got Was This Lousy Anxiety Disorder, unnumbered page:", "text": "Masking can leave a person with less energy to handle other aspects of their day, from performing basic housework to processing thoughts and feelings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Felicity Sedgewick, Laura Hull, Helen Ellis, Autism and Masking: How and Why People Do It, and the Impact It Can Have, page 220:", "text": "Some group members describe masking during therapy in order to seem more likeable to the therapist, or because they felt it necessary in order to be seen as engaging with the support.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Hannah Louise Belcher, Taking Off the Mask: Practical Exercises to Help Understand and Minimise the Effects of Autistic Camouflaging, page 80:", "text": "Kayleigh, who was finally diagnosed at 18, felt that she masked a lot growing up because she \"always felt different and was bullied if [she] showed it both at home and in school\".", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical." ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "autistic", "autistic" ], [ "neurotypical", "neurotypical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology, of an autistic person) To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an autistic person" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic", "noun", "verb" ], "word": "masque" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskiram se", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "маскирам се" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "emmascarar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "maskeren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "peittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "naamioida" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "maskieren" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "gríma" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "hīpoki" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "masca" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover, as the face", "word": "enmascarar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maskiram", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "маскирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "emmascarar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "naamioida" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "maskieren" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "mascherare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "deghiza" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "masca" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "ascunde" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "cubrir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disguise as something else", "word": "maskera" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "peittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "kätkeä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal from view or knowledge", "word": "salata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "kätkeä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "peittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to conceal", "word": "naamioida" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: to cover or keep in check", "word": "pidätellä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take part as a masker in a masquerade", "word": "pitää naamiota" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "maski" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "käyttää maskia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "pitää naamiota" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "pitää naamaria" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "sich maskieren" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to wear a mask", "word": "a se masca" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disguise oneself", "word": "naamioitua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to conceal or disguise one's autism", "word": "maskata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture", "word": "maskata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or shield a part of a design or picture", "word": "peittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: to disable by setting or unsetting the associated bit", "word": "piilottaa" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maske" }, "expansion": "Middle English maske", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "max" }, "expansion": "Old English max", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*maskā", "t": "mesh, netting, mask" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mesh", "3": "mask" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mesh and mask", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English maske, from Old English max, masċ (“net”), from Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”). Doublet of mesh and mask above.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mesh" ], "links": [ [ "mesh", "mesh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag." ], "links": [ [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Scotland) The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English *mask", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "māx" }, "expansion": "Old English māx", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mash" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mash", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (plural masks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Mash." ], "links": [ [ "Mash", "mash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Mash." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*mask" }, "expansion": "Middle English *mask", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "māx" }, "expansion": "Old English māx", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mash" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mash", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To mash." ], "links": [ [ "mash", "mash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) To mash." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English transitive verbs", "en:Brewing" ], "glosses": [ "(brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort." ], "links": [ [ "brewing", "brewing#Noun" ], [ "mix", "mix" ], [ "malt", "malt" ], [ "wort", "wort" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) (brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English transitive verbs", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "To be infused or steeped." ], "links": [ [ "infuse", "infuse" ], [ "steep", "steep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Scotland dialectal) To be infused or steeped." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew." ], "links": [ [ "brew", "brew" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Scotland) To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æsk", "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk", "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable", "en:Autism", "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "masken" }, "expansion": "Middle English masken", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English masken, short for *maskeren, malskren (“to bewilder; be confused, wander”). More at masker.", "forms": [ { "form": "masks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "masking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "masked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To bewilder; confuse." ], "links": [ [ "bewilder", "bewilder" ], [ "confuse", "confuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK dialectal) To bewilder; confuse." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑːsk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mask/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæsk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Marske" }, { "homophone": "masque" }, { "homophone": "masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æsk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːsk" } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gaasimask" }, { "word": "hapnikumask" }, { "word": "iluravimask" }, { "word": "karnevalimask" }, { "word": "kipsmask" }, { "word": "kuldmask" }, { "word": "maaskikostüüm" }, { "word": "maaskiteater" }, { "word": "marlimask" }, { "word": "maskiball" }, { "word": "pärmimask" }, { "word": "surimask" }, { "word": "teatrimask" }, { "word": "toitemask" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "fr", "3": "masque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French masque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masque", "forms": [ { "form": "maski", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "maski", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maskini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "maskideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "maskina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "maski", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "maski", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mask (genitive maski, partitive maski)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "maski", "2": "maski" }, "expansion": "mask (genitive maski, partitive maski)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mas", "2": "k", "3": "k", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian riik-type nominals", "Estonian terms borrowed from French", "Estonian terms derived from French", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries", "et:Headwear" ], "glosses": [ "mask" ], "links": [ [ "mask", "mask" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "et:mask" ] } ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "Swedish terms derived from Italian", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "daggmask" }, { "word": "lysmask" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "maþker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish maþker", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "maðkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse maðkr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mawk" }, "expansion": "English mawk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "maddike" }, "expansion": "Danish maddike", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "matikka" }, "expansion": "Finnish matikka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish maþker, from Old Norse maðkr. Cognate with English mawk, Danish maddike and Finnish matikka.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "mask", "2": "masken", "3": "maskar", "4": "maskarna", "5": "masks", "6": "maskens", "7": "maskars", "8": "maskarnas", "base": "mask", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "use a worm / worms as bait", "text": "använda mask som bete", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The dog has worms", "text": "Hunden har mask", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a worm" ], "links": [ [ "worm", "worm" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:worm" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg/Sv-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:mask" ], "word": "mask" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "Swedish terms derived from Italian", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "maskera" }, { "word": "maskerad" }, { "word": "maskering" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "masque" }, "expansion": "French masque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "it", "3": "la", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masque.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mask", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "masker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maskers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maskernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mask c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "put on a mask", "text": "ta på sig en mask", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mask (cover designed to disguise or protect the face)" ], "links": [ [ "mask", "mask#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:mask" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-mask.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg/Sv-mask.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Sv-mask.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:mask" ], "word": "mask" }
Download raw JSONL data for mask meaning in All languages combined (83.6kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Turkish: (1) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "mask" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Turkish: __IGNORE__ (2)", "path": [ "mask" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "mask" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Modern-Israeli not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anti-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"antimask\"}, {\"word\": \"bag valve mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bar mask\"}, {\"word\": \"bemask\"}, {\"word\": \"birdcage mask\"}, {\"word\": \"catcher's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"death mask\"}, {\"word\": \"deathmask\"}, {\"word\": \"dismask\"}, {\"word\": \"diving mask\"}, {\"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"word\": \"dust mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eye mask\"}, {\"word\": \"eyemask\"}, {\"word\": \"facemask\"}, {\"word\": \"face mask\"}, {\"word\": \"facial mask\"}, {\"word\": \"filemask\"}, {\"word\": \"finger mask\"}, {\"word\": \"flu mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gas mask\"}, {\"word\": \"gasmask\"}, {\"word\": \"hair mask\"}, {\"word\": \"half mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Hannibal Lecter mask\"}, {\"word\": \"hostmask\"}, {\"word\": \"immask\"}, {\"word\": \"Jason mask\"}, {\"word\": \"life mask\"}, {\"word\": \"lion mask\"}, {\"word\": \"mask acne\"}, {\"word\": \"maskette\"}, {\"word\": \"mask house\"}, {\"word\": \"maskless\"}, {\"word\": \"masklike\"}, {\"word\": \"maskmaker\"}, {\"word\": \"mask of pregnancy\"}, {\"word\": \"mask shell\"}, {\"word\": \"masktard\"}, {\"english\": \"mask + masturbator\", \"word\": \"maskurbator\"}, {\"word\": \"mask work\"}, {\"word\": \"nano mask\"}, {\"word\": \"netmask\"}, {\"word\": \"oxygen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"paint mask\"}, {\"word\": \"Parkinson's mask\"}, {\"word\": \"photomask\"}, {\"word\": \"procedure mask\"}, {\"word\": \"pro-mask\"}, {\"word\": \"promask\"}, {\"word\": \"SARS mask\"}, {\"word\": \"screen mask\"}, {\"word\": \"shadow mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sheet mask\"}, {\"word\": \"ski mask\"}, {\"word\": \"sleep mask\"}, {\"word\": \"solder mask\"}, {\"word\": \"spit mask\"}, {\"word\": \"surgical mask\"}, {\"word\": \"take the mask off\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"domino mask\"}, {\"sense\": \"a cover for the face\", \"word\": \"sleep mask\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 March 1, Joe Biden, “Remarks of President Joe Biden – State of the Union Address As Prepared for Delivery”, in whitehouse.gov, archived from the original on 2022-03-02:\", \"text\": \"Just a few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—the CDC—issued new mask guidelines.\\nUnder these new guidelines, most Americans in most of the country can now be mask free.\\nAnd based on the projections, more of the country will reach that point across the next couple of weeks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2021 October 26, Stephanie Zacharek, “The 19 Most Underrated Movies on Netflix”, in Time:\", \"text\": \"Grouchy and wary and tender, he’s a sozzled hedonist seemingly out for himself—though his party-animal facade is just a mask for his bottomless generosity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"], [\"pretext\", \"pretext\"], [\"subterfuge\", \"subterfuge\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVIII, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Come then, pure hands, and bear the head\\nThat sleeps or wears the mask of sleep,\\nAnd come, whatever loves to weep,\\nAnd hear the ritual of the dead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Appearance, likeness.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"Appearance\", \"appearance\"], [\"likeness\", \"likeness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) Appearance, likeness.\"], \"tags\": [\"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"entertainment\", \"entertainment\"], [\"masquerade\", \"masquerade\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1880, George Washington Cable, The Grandissimes: A Story of Creole Life:\", \"text\": \"the mask that has the arm of the Indian queen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:\", \"text\": \"Jones, now taking the mask by the hand, fell to entreating her in the most earnest manner, to acquaint him where he might find Sophia; and when he could obtain no direct answer, he began to upbraid her gently […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A person wearing a mask.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"performance\", \"performance\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) A dramatic performance in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"grotesque\", \"grotesque\"], [\"keystone\", \"keystone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mascaron\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"links\": [[\"redoubt\", \"redoubt\"], [\"caponiere\", \"caponiere\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A screen for a battery.\"], \"links\": [[\"screen\", \"screen\"], [\"battery\", \"battery\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(fortification) A screen for a battery.\"], \"topics\": [\"fortification\", \"fortifications\", \"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"lower\", \"lower\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"larva\", \"larva\"], [\"dragonfly\", \"dragonfly\"], [\"prehensile\", \"prehensile\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) The lower lip of the larva of a dragonfly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Film\", \"en:Publishing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"links\": [[\"publishing\", \"publishing#Noun\"], [\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"flat\", \"flat\"], [\"covering\", \"covering\"], [\"scene\", \"scene\"], [\"image\", \"image\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(publishing, film) A flat covering used to block off an unwanted portion of a scene or image.\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"publishing\", \"television\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computing\", \"en:Programming\"], \"glosses\": [\"A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"programming\", \"programming#Noun\"], [\"pattern\", \"pattern\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitwise\", \"bitwise\"], [\"operation\", \"operation\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, programming) A pattern of bits used in bitwise operations; bitmask.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"programming\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Computer graphics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"links\": [[\"computer graphics\", \"computer graphics\"], [\"bitmap\", \"bitmap\"], [\"image\", \"image\"], [\"transparency\", \"transparency\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer graphics) A two-color (black and white) bitmap generated from an image, used to create transparency in the image.\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-graphics\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Heraldry\"], \"glosses\": [\"The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"links\": [[\"heraldry\", \"heraldry\"], [\"fox\", \"fox\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(heraldry) The head of a fox, shown face-on and cut off immediately behind the ears.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"heraldry\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"monarchy\", \"nobility\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"vizard\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"acr\", \"lang\": \"Achi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"k’ooj\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"č̣əmbəl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ጭምብል\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِناع\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kimāma\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"كِمامة\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قناع\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qināʕ, gināʕ\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قِنَاع\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسك\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dimak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"դիմակ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"mukha\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখা\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bitlek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"битлек\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mozorro\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"masko\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মাস্ক\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mukhōś\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"মুখোশ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"myakhnahpum:\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"မျက်နှာဖုံး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"agvdulo\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ᎠᎬᏚᎶ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànjù\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面具\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miànzhào\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面罩\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"xāyacatl\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"škraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čamaks\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"чамакс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"ett\", \"lang\": \"Etruscan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"phersu\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gekkaskortur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamari\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"particularly for disguise or decoration\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"naamio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Adlam\"], \"word\": \"𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮\"}, {\"code\": \"ff\", \"lang\": \"Fula\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"huurirdu yeeso\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mázcara\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"liborio\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carauta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"caroza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marafón\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carantoña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"careta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"niɣabi\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ნიღაბი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masḳa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"მასკა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗirbade\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"პირბადე\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolýkeio\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopeío\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosopída\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίδα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"mormolúkeion\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μορμολύκειον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpeîon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"προσωπεῖον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prosōpís\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"προσωπίς\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"masekhá\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Modern-Israeli\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַסֵּכָה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsa'íf\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Biblical\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צָעִיף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mukhauṭā\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मुखौटा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मास्क\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"naqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"नक़ाब\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maszk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"masker\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"púic\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascherina\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふくめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hukumen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"覆面\"}, {\"alt\": \"おめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"omen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"お面\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"cover to mouth and nose\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"masuku\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"マスク\"}, {\"alt\": \"めんがた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"mentegata\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"面形\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kbang muk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ក្បាំងមុខ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mah\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាសក៍\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"paan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ប៉ាន\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼunhəh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ឧណ្ហីស\"}, {\"code\": \"czk\", \"lang\": \"Knaanic\", \"roman\": \"kraboška\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"קְרַבוֹשְקְא\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"maseukeu\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"마스크\"}, {\"alt\": \"假面\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gamyeon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"가면\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemam\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kemame (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"rûpoş (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske (ku)\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nā kāk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ໜ້າກາກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"persōna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kaukė\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маска\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"topeng\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"kedok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"penutup muka\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"pelitup\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ārai kanohi\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lòrf\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bag\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"баг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"mask\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"маск\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vîsagiéthe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-ocs\", \"lang\": \"Old Czech\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kraboška\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grīma\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"neqãb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"neqâb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Frauz\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"e.g., surgical\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maseczka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascaréna\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ufimata\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aghaidh-choimheach\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brat-gnùise\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кри̑нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма̀ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кра̀буља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ли̏чина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"о̀бразина\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krȋnka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màska\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kràbulja\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lȉčina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"òbrazina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"krinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarilla\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"antifaz\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cambuj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gambux\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"barakoa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"hufa\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ꠢꠥꠙꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"niqob\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ниқоб\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nâa-gàak\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"หน้ากาก\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"'bag\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"འབག\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"māsk\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ماسک\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"niqāb\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"niqab\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"نىقاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"maska\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"ماسكا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maska\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"niqob\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"word\": \"maskar\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fås vizaedje\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masse\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"maske\", \"sense\": \"cover for the face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאַסקע\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻoġ\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"քող\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"naamiointi\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Maske\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maschera\"}, {\"alt\": \"かめん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamen\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"仮面\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maske\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mască\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ličína\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"also\", \"feminine\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"личи́на\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sgàile\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mask\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"word\": \"mặt nạ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaråde\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"diguijhî\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"that which disguises\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mwgwd\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskarád\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маскара́д\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"word\": \"naamiaiset\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"metamfíesi\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μεταμφίεση\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maskarada\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ма́ска\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"festive entertainment\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"maskerad\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"word\": \"naamionäytelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"dramatic performance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mascarada\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"word\": \"maskaroni\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"architecture: grotesque head or face\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: redoubt which protects the caponiere\", \"word\": \"kaponieeria suojaava redutti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fortification: screen for a battery\", \"word\": \"patterin suojus\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"pyyntinaamari\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"zoology: lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly\", \"word\": \"álarc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"máska\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάσκα\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"pattern of bits used in bitwise operations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"word\": \"máscara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"capa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"two-color bitmap used to create transparency in an image\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"genomskinlighetsmask\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"maskable\"}, {\"word\": \"masked\"}, {\"word\": \"mask up\"}, {\"word\": \"unmask\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mascara\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:\", \"text\": \"They must all be masked and vizarded\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise as something else.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To disguise as something else.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"Masking the business from the common eye\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1998, Rudolf Jakhel, Modern Sports Karate: Basics of Techniques and Tactics, Meyer & Meyer Sport, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"The opponent must not be able to recognize when we inhale and when we exhale. We achieve this by breathing with the diaphragm and we do not raise the shoulders while breathing. In particular we must mask when we are out of breath.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Lisa Morgan, Mary Donahue, Living with PTSD on the Autism Spectrum: Insightful Analysis with Practical Applications, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 118:\", \"text\": \"Many autistic people have language and cognitive skills; [and] they mask their autism, cover up social discomfort, and work hard to be someone they are not, so people often see them as “fitting in” just fine.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"links\": [[\"conceal\", \"conceal\"], [\"view\", \"view\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"hide\", \"hide\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover or keep in check.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To cover or keep in check.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"Come Pentecost as quickly as it will,\\nSome five and twenty years, and then we mask’d.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:\", \"text\": \"noble Gentilmen / who daunced & masked wt thes fayer ladyes & gentillwomen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"masker\", \"masker\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 December 30, Jaren Kerr, “Flu almost non-existent this year as coronavirus cases rise across Canada”, in The Globe and Mail:\", \"text\": \"Dr. Shelita Dattani, director of professional affairs at the Canadian Pharmacists Association, says […]. “The efforts that we’re taking to reduce the spread of COVID are working … people are masking and distancing and staying away from each other and using hand hygiene, so I think all of these efforts combined are contributing to lower rates.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To wear a mask.\"], \"links\": [[\"wear\", \"wear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To wear a mask.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:\", \"text\": \"Ioue sometime maſked in a ſhepheards weede,\\nAnd by thoſe ſteps that he hath ſcal’d the heauens,\\nMay we become immortall like the Gods.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2018, Sally Cat, PDA by PDAers: From Anxiety to Avoidance and Masking to Meltdowns, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 86:\", \"text\": \"Masking is exhausting and some autistics require copious amounts of time afterwards to recover from hiding who they are and pretending to be someone they aren't. Even when autistics mask they don't always pass fully as an NT person.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Yenn Purkis, Wenn B. Lawson, The Autistic Trans Guide to Life, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 132:\", \"text\": \"So, masking seems to be a very poor explanation for the difference in gender diagnosis of autism. In particular, masking requires theory of mind. How can autistic people successfully mask if they struggle with this ability?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"links\": [[\"autism\", \"autism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"shield\", \"shield\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1993, Richard E. Haskell, Introduction to computer engineering, page 287:\", \"text\": \"That is, the lower nibble (the 4 bits 1010 = A) has been masked to zero. This is because ANDing anything with a zero produces a zero, while ANDing any bit with a 1 leaves the bit unchanged[…]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"set\", \"set\"], [\"unset\", \"unset\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Rick Grehan, Robert Moote, Ingo Cyliax, Real-Time Programming: A Guide to 32-bit Embedded Development, page 199:\", \"text\": \"Some hardware interrupts can be masked, or disabled; that is, the CPU is told to ignore them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"disable\", \"disable\"], [\"interrupt\", \"interrupt\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Psychology\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020, Sarah Kurchak, I Overcame My Autism and All I Got Was This Lousy Anxiety Disorder, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"Masking can leave a person with less energy to handle other aspects of their day, from performing basic housework to processing thoughts and feelings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Felicity Sedgewick, Laura Hull, Helen Ellis, Autism and Masking: How and Why People Do It, and the Impact It Can Have, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Some group members describe masking during therapy in order to seem more likeable to the therapist, or because they felt it necessary in order to be seen as engaging with the support.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022, Hannah Louise Belcher, Taking Off the Mask: Practical Exercises to Help Understand and Minimise the Effects of Autistic Camouflaging, page 80:\", \"text\": \"Kayleigh, who was finally diagnosed at 18, felt that she masked a lot growing up because she \\\"always felt different and was bullied if [she] showed it both at home and in school\\\".\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"links\": [[\"psychology\", \"psychology\"], [\"autistic\", \"autistic\"], [\"neurotypical\", \"neurotypical\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(psychology, of an autistic person) To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of an autistic person\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram se\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"маскирам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskeren\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"hīpoki\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"enmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"маскирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"mascherare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"deghiza\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"ascunde\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"cubrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"salata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to cover or keep in check\", \"word\": \"pidätellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to take part as a masker in a masquerade\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"käyttää maskia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamaria\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"sich maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"a se masca\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise oneself\", \"word\": \"naamioitua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal or disguise one's autism\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"computing: to disable by setting or unsetting the associated bit\", \"word\": \"piilottaa\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"maskable\"}, {\"word\": \"masked\"}, {\"word\": \"mask up\"}, {\"word\": \"unmask\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mascara\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:\", \"text\": \"They must all be masked and vizarded\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise as something else.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To disguise as something else.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"Masking the business from the common eye\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1998, Rudolf Jakhel, Modern Sports Karate: Basics of Techniques and Tactics, Meyer & Meyer Sport, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"The opponent must not be able to recognize when we inhale and when we exhale. We achieve this by breathing with the diaphragm and we do not raise the shoulders while breathing. In particular we must mask when we are out of breath.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Lisa Morgan, Mary Donahue, Living with PTSD on the Autism Spectrum: Insightful Analysis with Practical Applications, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 118:\", \"text\": \"Many autistic people have language and cognitive skills; [and] they mask their autism, cover up social discomfort, and work hard to be someone they are not, so people often see them as “fitting in” just fine.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"links\": [[\"conceal\", \"conceal\"], [\"view\", \"view\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"hide\", \"hide\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover or keep in check.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To cover or keep in check.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"Come Pentecost as quickly as it will,\\nSome five and twenty years, and then we mask’d.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:\", \"text\": \"noble Gentilmen / who daunced & masked wt thes fayer ladyes & gentillwomen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"masker\", \"masker\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 December 30, Jaren Kerr, “Flu almost non-existent this year as coronavirus cases rise across Canada”, in The Globe and Mail:\", \"text\": \"Dr. Shelita Dattani, director of professional affairs at the Canadian Pharmacists Association, says […]. “The efforts that we’re taking to reduce the spread of COVID are working … people are masking and distancing and staying away from each other and using hand hygiene, so I think all of these efforts combined are contributing to lower rates.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To wear a mask.\"], \"links\": [[\"wear\", \"wear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To wear a mask.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:\", \"text\": \"Ioue sometime maſked in a ſhepheards weede,\\nAnd by thoſe ſteps that he hath ſcal’d the heauens,\\nMay we become immortall like the Gods.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2018, Sally Cat, PDA by PDAers: From Anxiety to Avoidance and Masking to Meltdowns, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 86:\", \"text\": \"Masking is exhausting and some autistics require copious amounts of time afterwards to recover from hiding who they are and pretending to be someone they aren't. Even when autistics mask they don't always pass fully as an NT person.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Yenn Purkis, Wenn B. Lawson, The Autistic Trans Guide to Life, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 132:\", \"text\": \"So, masking seems to be a very poor explanation for the difference in gender diagnosis of autism. In particular, masking requires theory of mind. How can autistic people successfully mask if they struggle with this ability?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"links\": [[\"autism\", \"autism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"shield\", \"shield\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1993, Richard E. Haskell, Introduction to computer engineering, page 287:\", \"text\": \"That is, the lower nibble (the 4 bits 1010 = A) has been masked to zero. This is because ANDing anything with a zero produces a zero, while ANDing any bit with a 1 leaves the bit unchanged[…]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"set\", \"set\"], [\"unset\", \"unset\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Rick Grehan, Robert Moote, Ingo Cyliax, Real-Time Programming: A Guide to 32-bit Embedded Development, page 199:\", \"text\": \"Some hardware interrupts can be masked, or disabled; that is, the CPU is told to ignore them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"disable\", \"disable\"], [\"interrupt\", \"interrupt\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Psychology\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020, Sarah Kurchak, I Overcame My Autism and All I Got Was This Lousy Anxiety Disorder, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"Masking can leave a person with less energy to handle other aspects of their day, from performing basic housework to processing thoughts and feelings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Felicity Sedgewick, Laura Hull, Helen Ellis, Autism and Masking: How and Why People Do It, and the Impact It Can Have, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Some group members describe masking during therapy in order to seem more likeable to the therapist, or because they felt it necessary in order to be seen as engaging with the support.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022, Hannah Louise Belcher, Taking Off the Mask: Practical Exercises to Help Understand and Minimise the Effects of Autistic Camouflaging, page 80:\", \"text\": \"Kayleigh, who was finally diagnosed at 18, felt that she masked a lot growing up because she \\\"always felt different and was bullied if [she] showed it both at home and in school\\\".\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"links\": [[\"psychology\", \"psychology\"], [\"autistic\", \"autistic\"], [\"neurotypical\", \"neurotypical\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(psychology, of an autistic person) To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of an autistic person\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram se\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"маскирам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskeren\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"hīpoki\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"enmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"маскирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"mascherare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"deghiza\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"ascunde\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"cubrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"salata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to cover or keep in check\", \"word\": \"pidätellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to take part as a masker in a masquerade\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"käyttää maskia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamaria\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"sich maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"a se masca\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise oneself\", \"word\": \"naamioitua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal or disguise one's autism\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"computing: to disable by setting or unsetting the associated bit\", \"word\": \"piilottaa\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Korean translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Achi translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Etruscan translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Fula translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Knaanic translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Czech translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"maskable\"}, {\"word\": \"masked\"}, {\"word\": \"mask up\"}, {\"word\": \"unmask\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"masque\", \"t\": \"a covering to hide or protect the face\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"maschera\", \"t\": \"mask, disguise\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"masca\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin masca\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mesh\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"grīma\", \"t\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English grīma (“mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"viser\", \"t\": \"visor, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English viser (“visor, mask”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fro\", \"2\": \"viser\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French viser\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"מַסֵּכָה\", \"tr\": \"masseiḥa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Middle French masque (“a covering to hide or protect the face”), from Italian maschera (“mask, disguise”), from (a byform of, see it for more) Medieval Latin masca, mascha, a borrowing of Proto-West Germanic *maskā from which English mesh is regularly inherited.\\nReplaced Old English grīma (“mask”), whence grime, and displaced non-native Middle English viser (“visor, mask”) borrowed from Old French viser, visier.\\nCompare also Hebrew מַסֵּכָה (masseiḥa).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mascara\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:\", \"text\": \"They must all be masked and vizarded\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise as something else.\"], \"links\": [[\"disguise\", \"disguise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To disguise as something else.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"Masking the business from the common eye\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1998, Rudolf Jakhel, Modern Sports Karate: Basics of Techniques and Tactics, Meyer & Meyer Sport, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"The opponent must not be able to recognize when we inhale and when we exhale. We achieve this by breathing with the diaphragm and we do not raise the shoulders while breathing. In particular we must mask when we are out of breath.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Lisa Morgan, Mary Donahue, Living with PTSD on the Autism Spectrum: Insightful Analysis with Practical Applications, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 118:\", \"text\": \"Many autistic people have language and cognitive skills; [and] they mask their autism, cover up social discomfort, and work hard to be someone they are not, so people often see them as “fitting in” just fine.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"links\": [[\"conceal\", \"conceal\"], [\"view\", \"view\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"hide\", \"hide\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To conceal from view or knowledge; to cover; to hide.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"conceal\", \"conceal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Military\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To cover or keep in check.\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"cover\", \"cover\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, military) To cover or keep in check.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"Come Pentecost as quickly as it will,\\nSome five and twenty years, and then we mask’d.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:\", \"text\": \"noble Gentilmen / who daunced & masked wt thes fayer ladyes & gentillwomen\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"links\": [[\"masker\", \"masker\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To take part as a masker in a masquerade.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 December 30, Jaren Kerr, “Flu almost non-existent this year as coronavirus cases rise across Canada”, in The Globe and Mail:\", \"text\": \"Dr. Shelita Dattani, director of professional affairs at the Canadian Pharmacists Association, says […]. “The efforts that we’re taking to reduce the spread of COVID are working … people are masking and distancing and staying away from each other and using hand hygiene, so I think all of these efforts combined are contributing to lower rates.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To wear a mask.\"], \"links\": [[\"wear\", \"wear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To wear a mask.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:\", \"text\": \"Ioue sometime maſked in a ſhepheards weede,\\nAnd by thoſe ſteps that he hath ſcal’d the heauens,\\nMay we become immortall like the Gods.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To disguise oneself, to be disguised in any way.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2018, Sally Cat, PDA by PDAers: From Anxiety to Avoidance and Masking to Meltdowns, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 86:\", \"text\": \"Masking is exhausting and some autistics require copious amounts of time afterwards to recover from hiding who they are and pretending to be someone they aren't. Even when autistics mask they don't always pass fully as an NT person.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Yenn Purkis, Wenn B. Lawson, The Autistic Trans Guide to Life, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 132:\", \"text\": \"So, masking seems to be a very poor explanation for the difference in gender diagnosis of autism. In particular, masking requires theory of mind. How can autistic people successfully mask if they struggle with this ability?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"links\": [[\"autism\", \"autism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To conceal or disguise one's autism.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"links\": [[\"cover\", \"cover\"], [\"shield\", \"shield\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) to cover or shield a part of a design or picture in order to prevent reproduction or to safeguard the surface from the colors used when working with an air brush or painting\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1993, Richard E. Haskell, Introduction to computer engineering, page 287:\", \"text\": \"That is, the lower nibble (the 4 bits 1010 = A) has been masked to zero. This is because ANDing anything with a zero produces a zero, while ANDing any bit with a 1 leaves the bit unchanged[…]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"set\", \"set\"], [\"unset\", \"unset\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"], [\"bitmask\", \"bitmask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Rick Grehan, Robert Moote, Ingo Cyliax, Real-Time Programming: A Guide to 32-bit Embedded Development, page 199:\", \"text\": \"Some hardware interrupts can be masked, or disabled; that is, the CPU is told to ignore them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"disable\", \"disable\"], [\"interrupt\", \"interrupt\"], [\"bit\", \"bit\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, computing) To disable (an interrupt, etc.) by setting or unsetting the associated bit.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Psychology\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020, Sarah Kurchak, I Overcame My Autism and All I Got Was This Lousy Anxiety Disorder, unnumbered page:\", \"text\": \"Masking can leave a person with less energy to handle other aspects of their day, from performing basic housework to processing thoughts and feelings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021, Felicity Sedgewick, Laura Hull, Helen Ellis, Autism and Masking: How and Why People Do It, and the Impact It Can Have, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Some group members describe masking during therapy in order to seem more likeable to the therapist, or because they felt it necessary in order to be seen as engaging with the support.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022, Hannah Louise Belcher, Taking Off the Mask: Practical Exercises to Help Understand and Minimise the Effects of Autistic Camouflaging, page 80:\", \"text\": \"Kayleigh, who was finally diagnosed at 18, felt that she masked a lot growing up because she \\\"always felt different and was bullied if [she] showed it both at home and in school\\\".\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"links\": [[\"psychology\", \"psychology\"], [\"autistic\", \"autistic\"], [\"neurotypical\", \"neurotypical\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(psychology, of an autistic person) To learn, practice, and perform certain behaviors and suppress others in order to appear more neurotypical.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of an autistic person\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"noun\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"masque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram se\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"маскирам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskeren\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"gríma\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"hīpoki\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cover, as the face\", \"word\": \"enmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maskiram\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"маскирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"emmascarar\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"mascherare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"deghiza\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"masca\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"ascunde\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"cubrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise as something else\", \"word\": \"maskera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal from view or knowledge\", \"word\": \"salata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"kätkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to conceal\", \"word\": \"naamioida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"military: to cover or keep in check\", \"word\": \"pidätellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to take part as a masker in a masquerade\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"maski\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"käyttää maskia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamiota\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"pitää naamaria\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"sich maskieren\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to wear a mask\", \"word\": \"a se masca\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disguise oneself\", \"word\": \"naamioitua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to conceal or disguise one's autism\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"maskata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cover or shield a part of a design or picture\", \"word\": \"peittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"computing: to disable by setting or unsetting the associated bit\", \"word\": \"piilottaa\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"maske\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English maske\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"max\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English max\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\", \"t\": \"mesh, netting, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\", \"3\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mesh and mask\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English maske, from Old English max, masċ (“net”), from Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”). Doublet of mesh and mask above.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"mesh\"], \"links\": [[\"mesh\", \"mesh\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"links\": [[\"net\", \"net\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Scotland) The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"maske\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English maske\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"max\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English max\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\", \"t\": \"mesh, netting, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\", \"3\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mesh and mask\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English maske, from Old English max, masċ (“net”), from Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”). Doublet of mesh and mask above.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"mesh\"], \"links\": [[\"mesh\", \"mesh\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"links\": [[\"net\", \"net\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Scotland) The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"maske\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English maske\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"max\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English max\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*maskā\", \"t\": \"mesh, netting, mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mesh\", \"3\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mesh and mask\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English maske, from Old English max, masċ (“net”), from Proto-West Germanic *maskā (“mesh, netting, mask”). Doublet of mesh and mask above.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"mesh\"], \"links\": [[\"mesh\", \"mesh\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"links\": [[\"net\", \"net\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Scotland) The mesh of a net; a net; net-bag.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *mask\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"māx\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English māx\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mash\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mash\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mash.\"], \"links\": [[\"Mash\", \"mash\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal) Mash.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *mask\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"māx\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English māx\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mash\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mash\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mash.\"], \"links\": [[\"Mash\", \"mash\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal) Mash.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *mask\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"māx\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English māx\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mash\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mash\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (plural masks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mash.\"], \"links\": [[\"Mash\", \"mash\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal) Mash.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *mask\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"māx\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English māx\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mash\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mash\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). 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Doublet of mash.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To mash.\"], \"links\": [[\"mash\", \"mash\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) To mash.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Brewing\"], \"glosses\": [\"(brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort.\"], \"links\": [[\"brewing\", \"brewing#Noun\"], [\"mix\", \"mix\"], [\"malt\", \"malt\"], [\"wort\", \"wort\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) (brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be infused or steeped.\"], \"links\": [[\"infuse\", \"infuse\"], [\"steep\", \"steep\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, Scotland dialectal) To be infused or steeped.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew.\"], \"links\": [[\"brew\", \"brew\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Scotland) To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *mask\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"māx\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English māx\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mash\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of mash\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *mask, masch, from Old English māx, māsc (“mash”). Doublet of mash.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To mash.\"], \"links\": [[\"mash\", \"mash\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) To mash.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Brewing\"], \"glosses\": [\"(brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort.\"], \"links\": [[\"brewing\", \"brewing#Noun\"], [\"mix\", \"mix\"], [\"malt\", \"malt\"], [\"wort\", \"wort\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) (brewing) To mix malt with hot water to yield wort.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be infused or steeped.\"], \"links\": [[\"infuse\", \"infuse\"], [\"steep\", \"steep\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, Scotland dialectal) To be infused or steeped.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew.\"], \"links\": [[\"brew\", \"brew\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Scotland) To prepare tea in a teapot; alternative to brew.\"], \"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"UK\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"masken\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English masken\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English masken, short for *maskeren, malskren (“to bewilder; be confused, wander”). More at masker.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"links\": [[\"bewilder\", \"bewilder\"], [\"confuse\", \"confuse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"masken\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English masken\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English masken, short for *maskeren, malskren (“to bewilder; be confused, wander”). More at masker.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"links\": [[\"bewilder\", \"bewilder\"], [\"confuse\", \"confuse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk\", \"Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable\", \"en:Autism\", \"en:Headwear\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"masken\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English masken\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English masken, short for *maskeren, malskren (“to bewilder; be confused, wander”). More at masker.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"masks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"masking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"masked\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"mask (third-person singular simple present masks, present participle masking, simple past and past participle masked)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"links\": [[\"bewilder\", \"bewilder\"], [\"confuse\", \"confuse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, UK dialectal) To bewilder; confuse.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"dialectal\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/mɑːsk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mask/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/mæsk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-mask.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg/En-us-mask.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-mask.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Marske\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masque\"}, {\"homophone\": \"masc stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æsk\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːsk\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "mask", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "mask/Chinese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"mask\"}, \"expansion\": \"English mask\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English mask.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"mask\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese lemmas\", \"Cantonese nouns\", \"Cantonese terms borrowed from English\", \"Cantonese terms derived from English\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"facial mask\"], \"links\": [[\"facial mask\", \"facial mask\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Hong Kong Cantonese) facial mask\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"maa¹ si²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"mā sí\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"maa¹ si²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ma¹ xi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/maː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"min6 mok6-2\", \"word\": \"面膜\"}], \"word\": \"mask\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mask", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.